How to update the azimuth with the rotation matrix from gyroscope?
Suppose I have my current orientation as (azimuth, pitch, roll). Now I
wish to update my orientation with the gyroscope. According to the codes
given by the Android development web, I can obtain the so-called
deltaRotationMatrix as follows:
// Create a constant to convert nanoseconds to seconds.
private static final float NS2S = 1.0f / 1000000000.0f;
private final float[] deltaRotationVector = new float[4]();
private float timestamp;
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
// This timestep's delta rotation to be multiplied by the current rotation
// after computing it from the gyro sample data.
if (timestamp != 0) {
final float dT = (event.timestamp - timestamp) * NS2S;
// Axis of the rotation sample, not normalized yet.
float axisX = event.values[0];
float axisY = event.values[1];
float axisZ = event.values[2];
// Calculate the angular speed of the sample
float omegaMagnitude = sqrt(axisX*axisX + axisY*axisY + axisZ*axisZ);
// Normalize the rotation vector if it's big enough to get the axis
// (that is, EPSILON should represent your maximum allowable margin of
error)
if (omegaMagnitude > EPSILON) {
axisX /= omegaMagnitude;
axisY /= omegaMagnitude;
axisZ /= omegaMagnitude;
}
// Integrate around this axis with the angular speed by the timestep
// in order to get a delta rotation from this sample over the timestep
// We will convert this axis-angle representation of the delta rotation
// into a quaternion before turning it into the rotation matrix.
float thetaOverTwo = omegaMagnitude * dT / 2.0f;
float sinThetaOverTwo = sin(thetaOverTwo);
float cosThetaOverTwo = cos(thetaOverTwo);
deltaRotationVector[0] = sinThetaOverTwo * axisX;
deltaRotationVector[1] = sinThetaOverTwo * axisY;
deltaRotationVector[2] = sinThetaOverTwo * axisZ;
deltaRotationVector[3] = cosThetaOverTwo;
}
timestamp = event.timestamp;
float[] deltaRotationMatrix = new float[9];
SensorManager.getRotationMatrixFromVector(deltaRotationMatrix,
deltaRotationVector);
// User code should concatenate the delta rotation we computed with
the current rotation
// in order to get the updated rotation.
// rotationCurrent = rotationCurrent * deltaRotationMatrix;
}
}
How should I proceed with this snippet so as to update my orientation?
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